How often should a tankless hot water heater be flushed?
To keep your tankless water heater running efficiently (and to avoid a sudden, cold shower), the general rule of thumb is to flush it anywhere between every 6 months - once a year. However, like most home maintenance, it depends on the mineral content of your water and your usage patterns. If you live in an area with high mineral content (calcium and magnesium), scale builds up much faster.
Can you use vinegar to descale tankless water heater?
Absolutely. In fact, Chromex's Concentrated Vinegar Solutions are the gold standard for descaling most tankless water heaters. It’s effective enough to dissolve calcium and magnesium deposits (scale) but mild enough that it won't eat through your copper heat exchanger.
How do I know if I need to flush my tankless water heater?
Aside from the "once a year" rule, your water heater will usually start dropping hints when it's struggling with mineral buildup. Such hints include:
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Error Codes: The display shows a service code (like LC, 551, or E016).
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Temperature Fluctuations: Hot water randomly turns cold or won't stay consistent.
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Low Pressure: Hot water flows much slower than cold water.
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Strange Noises: You hear banging, popping, or rumbling during operation.
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White Residue: You see chalky buildup on your faucets or showerheads.
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Increased Bills: Your gas or electric costs are rising for no clear reason.
Do all tankless water heaters need descaling?
Nearly all tankless water heaters require regular descaling to remove mineral buildup. While this is a standard, there are a few exceptions, like heaters with built-in prevention technologies or your home's water setup.
Can you run CLR through a tankless water heater?
While you can use CLR (Calcium, Lime, and Rust Remover) in some cases, it is generally not recommended as a first choice for tankless water heaters. If you need something stronger than standard vinegar, consider Chromex's concentrated vinegar or descaling solutions.
What are the steps for flushing a tankless hot water heater? Can I flush it myself?
Luckily for you, Chromex has step-by-step video walkthroughs on how to easily flush your tankless hot water heater yourself. You can watch a descaling DIY expert in real time here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TycabHhQYw8&t=101s You can also follow our simple, written instructions under product manuals.
How long does it take to flush a tankless water heater?
The time it takes to flush a tankless water heater generally ranges from 45 to 90 minutes, depending on the brand and the amount of mineral buildup.
Does a Rinnai tankless water heater need to be flushed?
Yes, Rinnai explicitly requires that its tankless water heaters be flushed to remove mineral deposits that can erode the heating chamber walls. If your unit needs a flush, it will often display an "LC" (Lime Condition) or "551" code. You must manually reset these codes after the flush is complete.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TycabHhQYw8&t=101s
How do you drain sediment from a Rheem tankless hot water heater?
Mineral buildup that can trigger a Code 29 or Code 13 on Rheem models. To drain sediment and descale a Rheem tankless water heater, you use the service valves to circulate descaling solution through the unit. You can follow Chromex's Descaling Steps to complete this process.
How do you flush a Stiebel Eltron tankless hot water heater?
To flush a Stiebel Eltron tankless water heater, you must circulate a descaling solution through the unit for 30 to 45 minutes to remove mineral buildup. You can follow Chromex's Descaling Steps to complete this process.
How do you flush a Stiebel Eltron tankless hot water heater?
Flushing an EcoSmart tankless water heater follows a process similar to other brands, focusing on circulating a descaling solution through the machine to dissolve mineral scale. You can follow Chromex's Descaling Steps to complete this process.
How do you descale a Takagi tankless hot water heater?
To descale a Takagi tankless water heater, you must circulate a cleaning solution through the unit for approximately 45 to 60 minutes to dissolve mineral buildup. You can follow Chromex's Descaling Steps to complete this process.
How do you clean Noritz tankless hot water heater?
Like the others, to clean and descale a Noritz tankless water heater, you must circulate a cleaning solution through the heat exchanger for approximately 45 to 60 minutes to remove mineral deposits. You can follow Chromex's Descaling Steps to complete this process.
What kind of pump do I need to flush a tankless hot water heater?
To flush a tankless hot water heater, you need a submersible utility pump. The pump must have a standard 3/4-inch male garden hose thread (GHT) outlet to connect to your service hoses. Chromex manufactures several descaling kits that include the Chromex submersible utility pump.